Three Degrees of Adjectives
Adjectives are fundamental
building blocks of language that add color, depth, and detail to our
communication. They serve the crucial role of modifying and describing nouns,
providing clarity and context to our expressions.
It comes in the three degrees:
the positive, comparative, and superlative.
Positive Degree
The positive degree of an
adjective is the simplest form, used to describe a noun without making any
comparison. For example, in the phrase "a beautiful flower,"
the adjective "beautiful" is in its positive degree, simply
expressing the quality of the flower without comparing it to anything else.
Comparative Degree
When we wish to compare two nouns,
we employ the comparative degree of adjectives. This degree indicates a higher
or lower degree of a particular quality in relation to another noun.
For instance, in the phrase "a faster
car," the adjective "faster" compares the speed of one car to
another. Similarly, in "a more beautiful sunset," the
adjective "more beautiful" highlights a greater degree of beauty
compared to other sunsets.
The superlative degree
It is used to denote the
highest or lowest degree of a quality among three or more nouns. Superlative
adjectives often end in "-est" or are preceded by the word
"most."
For example, in "the tallest
building," the adjective "tallest" signifies the building with
the greatest height among multiple buildings. Superlative adjectives are
indispensable for expressing superiority or inferiority within a group of
nouns.
Some Examples:
Adjective |
Hindi Meaning |
Simple Degree |
Comparative Degree |
Superlative Degree |
angry (गुस्सा) |
गुस्सेदार |
angry |
angrier |
angriest |
beautiful (सुंदर) |
सुंदर |
beautiful |
more beautiful |
most beautiful |
big (बड़ा) |
बड़ा |
big |
bigger |
biggest |
brave (बहादुर) |
बहादुर |
brave |
braver |
bravest |
calm (शांत) |
शांत |
calm |
calmer |
calmest |
cold (ठंडा) |
ठंडा |
cold |
colder |
coldest |
comfortable (आरामपसंद) |
आरामपसंद |
comfortable |
more comfortable |
most comfortable |
correct (सही) |
सही |
correct |
more correct |
most correct |
cruel (क्रूर) |
क्रूर |
cruel |
crueler |
cruelest |
deep (गहरा) |
गहरा |
deep |
deeper |
deepest |
difficult (कठिन) |
कठिन |
difficult |
more difficult |
most difficult |
dull (कुंजीबद्ध) |
बोर |
dull |
duller |
dullest |
eager (उत्साही) |
उत्साही |
eager |
eagerer |
eagerest |
easy (आसान) |
आसान |
easy |
easier |
easiest |
excited (उत्साहित) |
उत्साहित |
excited |
more excited |
most excited |
few (कुछ) |
कुछ |
few |
fewer |
fewest |
fresh (ताजा) |
ताजा |
fresh |
fresher |
freshest |
generous (उदार) |
उदार |
generous |
more generous |
most generous |
good (अच्छा) |
अच्छा |
good |
better |
best |
happy (खुश) |
खुश |
happy |
happier |
happiest |
hard (कठोर) |
कठोर |
hard |
harder |
hardest |
high (उच्च) |
उच्च |
high |
higher |
highest |
hot (गरम) |
गरम |
hot |
hotter |
hottest |
large (बड़ा) |
बड़ा |
large |
larger |
largest |
long (लंबा) |
लंबा |
long |
longer |
longest |
low (नीच) |
नीच |
low |
lower |
lowest |
much (अधिक) |
अधिक |
much |
more |
most |
necessary (आवश्यक) |
आवश्यक |
necessary |
more necessary |
most necessary |
nice (अच्छा) |
अच्छा |
nice |
nicer |
nicest |
old (पुराना) |
पुराना |
old |
older |
oldest |
pleased (खुशी) |
खुशी |
pleased |
more pleased |
most pleased |
quiet (शांत) |
शांत |
quiet |
quieter |
quietest |
sad (दुखी) |
दुखी |
sad |
sadder |
saddest |
satisfied (संतुष्ट) |
संतुष्ट |
satisfied |
more satisfied |
most satisfied |
scary (डरावना) |
डरावना |
scary |
scarier |
scariest |
short (छोटा) |
छोटा |
short |
shorter |
shortest |
small (छोटा) |
छोटा |
small |
smaller |
smallest |
soft (नरम) |
नरम |
soft |
softer |
softest |
sour (खट्टा) |
खट्टा |
sour |
sourer |
sourest |
special (खास) |
विशेष |
special |
more special |
most special |
spicy (तीखा) |
मसालेदार |
spicy |
spicier |
spiciest |
stable (स्थिर) |
स्थिर |
stable |
more stable |
most stable |
sweet (सुखद) |
मिठा |
sweet |
sweeter |
sweetest |
terrible (भयानक) |
भयानक |
terrible |
more terrible |
most terrible |
unhappy (असंतुष्ट) |
असंतुष्ट |
unhappy |
unhappier |
unhappiest |
warm (गरम) |
गरम |
warm |
warmer |
warmest |
worried (चिंतित) |
चिंतित |
worried |
more worried |
most worried |
wrong (गलत) |
गलत |
wrong |
wronger |
wrongest |
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