NCERT Solutions For Class 12 English
Flamingo
Deep Water
(William Douglas)
Long
Answer type Questions
Q1. “There was terror in my heart at
the overpowering force of the waves.” When did Douglas start fearing water?
Which experience had further strengthened its hold on his mind and
personality’?
Ans. The ocean waves that knocked down young Douglas and engulfed
him on the California beach instilled a deep fear in him when he was merely
three or four years old. Clinging desperately to his father, he found himself
submerged underwater, breathless and terrified. Although his father laughed,
there was an underlying terror in his heart due to the overwhelming force of
the waves.
When
introduced to the Y.M.C.A. swimming pool, these unpleasant memories resurfaced,
reigniting his childhood fears. Despite gaining some confidence, a misadventure
occurred when an older boy tossed him into the nine-feet-deep end of the pool.
Struggling to rise to the surface and reach the side, he failed twice, facing
the imminent threat of drowning until timely rescue. This water-related terror
left a lasting impact on his mind and became a significant hindrance to his
overall personality.
Q2. Give an account of the fears and
emotions of Douglas as he made efforts to save himself from being drowned in
the Y.M.C.A. swimming pool.
Ans. Douglas experienced intense fear as he descended into the
water. His active mind quickly devised a plan to prevent drowning, relying on
the principle of water buoyancy. Recognizing that water has buoyant properties,
he determined to execute a substantial jump as his feet touched the pool's
bottom. The goal was to ascend swiftly like a cork, lie flat on the surface,
and paddle towards the pool's edge.
As
he approached the pool's bottom, his lungs were on the verge of bursting.
Summoning all his strength, he executed a powerful jump, gradually ascending.
However, all he could see was murky, yellow-colored water, inducing panic and a
sense of suffocation. Attempting to shout, he inadvertently swallowed more
water, choking and descending once again. His legs, stiff and unresponsive,
refused to obey him, and he found himself breathless.
His
lungs ached, head throbbed, and dizziness set in. Descending into the dark
water once more, an overwhelming terror gripped Douglas, rendering him
paralyzed underwater. Despite his reasoning urging him to jump again, his arms
and legs remained immobile. Although his eyes and nose emerged from the water,
his mouth did not, leading to another intake of water and a third descent. At
this point, a profound darkness enveloped his consciousness, as he encountered
the terror associated with the fear of death and the visceral sensation of
dying.
Q3. What impression do you form of
William O. Douglas on the basis of reading Deep Water?’
OR
Write the character sketch of William O. Douglas ?
Ans. William Douglas was remarkably truthful and courageous. His
detailed narrative, recounting fears and emotions while grappling with the
threat of drowning in deep water, reflects a rare level of candor and bravery.
Acknowledging one's faults and shortcomings demands courage, honesty, and
strong willpower, qualities that Douglas evidently possesses.
His
resolute efforts to overcome the fear of water underscore his unwavering
determination, resolution, and robust willpower. With an analytical mind that
diagnoses the issue and propels him to seek a solution, Douglas, though
frightened of deep water, manages to retain his composure.
In
his heroic struggle against fear, terror, and panic, Douglas ascends to a
stature of heroism, becoming an exemplar and a living image of bravery and
persistent endeavor. He epitomizes the refusal to surrender or yield,
showcasing an indefatigable zeal that serves as a wellspring of inspiration for
all, particularly the youth.
In
essence, William Douglas impresses us as a person of frankness, truthfulness,
honesty, and unyielding determination.
Q4. The story “Deep Water” has made
you realize that with determination and perseverance one can accomplish the
impossible. Write a paragraph in about 100 words on how a positive attitude and
courage will aid you to achieve success in life. [Delhi 2014]
Ans. The role of willpower holds immense significance in the life
of an individual. Success is characterized by unwavering determination and
persistent hard work. Those who harbor a passionate desire to achieve specific
goals tend to realize them within the designated timeframe. Various paths lead
to these coveted objectives, and the willpower of an individual provides them
with strength, energy, vigor, and enthusiasm. It essentially shapes the destiny
of a person.
Absolute determination possesses a
remarkable ability to confront and surmount obstacles. No impediment can
triumph over the force of willpower; it stands as invincible and
insurmountable. A person devoid of enthusiasm, willpower, and determination is
akin to a ship without a helm, drifting on the water's surface according to the
wind.
In this world, every problem has a
solution, a fact demonstrated by the accomplishments of great personalities who
have proven that sheer determination can overcome any obstacle. Humans have the
capability to achieve the seemingly impossible in this era of science and
technology. Rejecting fatalism and placing belief in karma, individuals can
accomplish any task if they possess a strong desire. Success hinges on an
unyielding will and steadfast determination, and for those who embody these
qualities, disappointment finds no place in their lives. They invest tremendous
efforts to attain greatness.
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